14. (Problem Solving)
Buoyancy
The force of buoyancy on an object is $$\vec B=\rho_fgV_{sub}\uparrow$$- $\rho_f$ is the density of the fluid, not of the object
- $V_{sub}$ (or $V_{uw}$) is the volume of the object that is under the surface of the water. Another way of thinking about it is that $V_{sub}$ is the volume of the water that had to be moved out of the way to put the object there. If the object is completely submerged, then $V_{sub}$ is simply the volume of the object.
- You can use buoyancy as just another force.